Schedule a model pipeline

Analyze microbatches, activation lifetimes, weight versions, and communication schedules to quantify pipeline efficiency and correctness.

10 published lessons1 module285 min of guided study
  1. 01
    Schedule a model pipelineadvanced · 10 lessons

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Schedule a model pipeline

Analyze microbatches, activation lifetimes, weight versions, and communication schedules to quantify pipeline efficiency and correctness.

  1. 01

    Pipeline stages and partition costs

    Partition execution with explicit compute, boundary traffic, memory, and backward dependencies rather than equal layer counts.

    28 min
  2. 02

    Fill-drain schedules and bubbles

    Derive balanced-stage fill/drain time and distinguish elapsed idle fraction from overhead relative to ideal compute.

    28 min
  3. 03

    One-forward-one-backward schedules

    Trace warmup, alternating steady state, cooldown, and the activation lifetimes of a synchronous 1F1B pipeline.

    28 min
  4. 04

    Interleaved pipeline schedules

    Map virtual chunks to physical ranks and trade a smaller ideal bubble against additional boundaries and schedule constraints.

    28 min
  5. 05

    Activation stashing and rematerialization

    Treat saved forward state as identity-bearing data and account for recomputation, randomness, and side effects.

    28 min
  6. 06

    Microbatch size and gradient semantics

    Preserve the intended sample or token objective while changing accumulation, kernel shape, and schedule microbatches.

    29 min
  7. 07

    Pipeline weight-version consistency

    Distinguish matching local forward/backward weights from synchronous global-update semantics and delayed-gradient algorithms.

    29 min
  8. 08

    Stage imbalance and repartitioning

    Locate the dependency critical path and amortize a safe partition change rather than treating average stage cost as throughput.

    29 min
  9. 09

    Point-to-point pipeline deadlocks

    Trace communication matching, wait cycles, collective order, and buffer ownership instead of assuming asynchronous calls guarantee progress.

    29 min
  10. 10

    Pipeline schedule verification

    Validate operation identities, dependencies, versions, memory, numeric results, and bounded progress before trusting a throughput trace.

    29 min
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